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BOND asks: are NGOs exploitating recent graduates? PDF Print E-mail
Written by Alex Singleton   
Thursday, 10 August 2006

On the BOND (British Overseas NGOs for Development) website, there is an article by Adam Davies and Tom Allen discussing what they see as the curse of unpaid internships:

These days, unpaid internships are a well-established way, indeed perhaps the only way, to start a career in development. The deal is that you work for nothing - or for a pittance - for six months or so, or however long it takes for someone to employ you properly and pay you.

Today's young graduates are often stuck in a classic Catch 22 situation: they need experience to get a job (since most international NGOs will not hire graduates without work experience), but they have no way of getting it without volunteering to work for free.

We get many applications for unpaid internships here at the Institute from recent graduates. I would be wary of us taking on someone in that stage of life who wants to work for free. Graduates come across as unimpressive if, having entered the big wide world of work, they are looking to sell their labour for free. If they need internship experience after university, it begs the question of why their CVs are so weak up to that point.

It is different with full-time students who have (admittedly modest) funding and are looking to do something for a day or two a week that strengthens their CV and also helps them support something they believe in. And of course, it’s different also with people who have other jobs and choose to support an organisation as a part time thing.

If I try and put myself in the shoes of someone in charge of hiring graduates at, say, Amnesty International, what would I think? I’d think that the ideal person to hire for a paid position is someone who as a first year student joined the Amnesty International Society at their university, worked their way up to being its head, moved heaven and earth to raise the money for a summer holiday trip to work with a pro-democracy group in a country with poor human rights, and made a real success of it and made lots of friends within the Amnesty head office. Perhaps I have the wrong idea, but I doubt I would have any problems hiring that person on a salary straight out of university.

Comments (4) >>
Unpaid internships
written by Sam Bisley on August 10, 2006

The NGO route might give them a job they really dream for but if they go and get some experience in the business world first we might just end up with a better understanding of economics and business and better NGOs long term.

NGOs and exploitation
written by Macus Smith on August 11, 2006

NGOs complain about "sweatshops" and pay less themselves. Oooo.

The rich have the obligation to give back
written by Tony Stephenson on August 12, 2006

The BOND article complaining about the voluntary sector expecting volunteers is franking ridiculous. If, as the article says, it means that the rich are more involved in NGOs, we should stand back for a moment and as if this is actually a bad thing. Surely the rich have more of a moral obligation to "give back" while the obligation is much less?

At least give them transportation costs
written by LuegoExisto on August 12, 2006

Two small points/questions:

1) You have some top candidates who take inferior entry jobs just to get into an organization. Ie: they want an associate position at UNICEF, none is available right now, so they take a non-paying internship to get on their door and be able to work their way up. The problem I saw in the internship market in DC years ago was that undergrad seniors, Masters students and even PHD candidates were jumping on the internships that were really meants for second or third year undegrads - those are who really loose out. And organizations often find themselves with interns who are just looking to move up and make contacts, and become difficult when they asked to make 500 photocopies.

2) I wonder why many development agencies, including the World Bank and IMF, have now made un-paid internships free? My guess is that (i) to cut back on the nepotism where staff where just give short internships to the children of friends just to bulk up their CVs and (ii) to impose some sort of accountability on staff to oversea, manage and make sure that their interns are usefull and necessary.

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