How African aid can be the new imperialism

By Alex Singleton | 8 June 2005

The Scotsman's Fraser Nelson has a typically intelligent article in today's issue comparing Britain's vision to improve Africa with its actions in promoting good governance in the 19th century:

Our empire started off as a device for exploration and plunder, expropriating the natural resources of colonies and growing rich quick. But midway through the 19th century, things changed dramatically. The role of the British empire then became to establish the rule of law and better the lives of its subjects. It was not enough for Britain to rule the world: it wanted to redeem it - through civilisation, law and Victorian values

One main political export was the form of government. Britain believed it had perfected parliamentary democracy, and knew how to build roads and civilise nations. Missionaries and civil engineers were the foot-soldiers of this new empire.

History has swung full circle. Britain once again believes it has the answers for good government: and, under the auspices of the "world community", will start improving countries without the need of removing their governments.

He concludes his article by saying: "Britain is about to embark on another extraordinary mission, not seen since our own imperial heyday. Such ambition deserves to be called by its name."